Total Us Prison Population 2024. With more than 2 million jail and prison inmates, the u.s.’s total incarcerated population is significantly greater than that of china (approximately 1.7. The total prison population in a jurisdiction as a proportion of every 100,000 residents in that jurisdiction.

An official website of the united states government. The new bjs data show that the total national prison population grew by over 2%, with 42 states and the federal bureau of prisons (bop) incarcerating.